Crown corporation’s parcels business generated third of segment’s annual revenue
Canada Post, which recently reported a before-tax profit of $74 million for 2017, credits the “unprecedented growth” of its parcels business for last year’s strong results.
Parcels revenue growth of $393 million outpaced the $124 million decline in transaction mail revenue. Because of the widespread use of digital technology, volumes of transaction mail, which includes letters, bills and statements, as well as revenue decline each year. Last year, volumes fell by 5.5 per cent while revenue dropped 3.7 per cent.
In 2017, for the first time, the Canada Post segment exceeded $2 billion in parcels revenue. It has grown annual parcels revenue by more than $900 million since 2011, when the Crown corporation pivoted to focus on e-commerce. Most of the parcels revenue growth of $393 million was from domestic shipments, which “speaks to the important role Canada Post plays delivering for online shoppers and retailers across the country,” reads a statement issued by the Crown corporation earlier this month.
The Canada Post segment grew revenue to $6.4 billion, an increase of 4.1 per cent over 2016.
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
“A common thread weaves through our 255-year history, which began with regular weekly delivery in 1763,” said outgoing president and CEO Deepak Chopra, who stepped down this March before being replaced by Canada Post board chair Jessica McDonald on an interim basis this April. “That thread is why the post office was one of the first federal departments created in 1867. It was there in 1884, when Timothy Eaton launched his mail-order catalogue. In the 20th century, it endured as mail volumes grew year after year.”
Chopra said Canada’s postal system has “endured through centuries of change by evolving and transforming to serve Canadians.”
“This theme – serving the changing needs of Canadians – remains the foundation of Canada Post.”
PARCELS RESULTS
In 2017, Parcels revenue from the Canada Post segment increased by $393 million or 23.1 per cent compared to 2016. Total Parcels volumes increased by 47 million pieces or 24.5 per cent, while Domestic Parcels volumes grew by 32 million pieces or 22.3 per cent, compared to 2016. Domestic Parcels revenue increased by $309 million or 25.1 per cent compared to 2016. Parcels generated 33 per cent of the segment’s revenue in 2017, up from 28 per cent in 2016 and only 21 per cent in 2011.
TRANSACTION MAIL RESULTS
With Canadians’ extensive use of digital technology, volumes of Transaction Mail – letters, bills and statements – have declined every year since they peaked in 2006. Volumes fell by 5.5 per cent or 200 million pieces in 2017 compared to 2016. Most of this decline was within Canada, as Domestic Lettermail volumes fell by 181 million pieces or 5.3 per cent compared to 2016. This drop in domestic mail represents a revenue decline of $109 million or 3.6 per cent compared to 2016. Canadians mailed two billion (41 per cent) fewer pieces of Domestic Lettermail in 2017 than in the peak year of 2006.
Transaction Mail revenue fell by 3.7 per cent or $124 million compared to 2016. Transaction Mail generated $2.9 billion in revenue in 2017, or 45 per cent of the segment’s revenue (it was 55 per cent in the peak volume year of 2006).
DIRECT MARKETING RESULTS
In 2017, Direct Marketing revenue decreased by $17 million or 1.1 per cent, while volumes increased by 166 million pieces or 4 per cent compared to 2016. However, Neighbourhood Mail, the largest product category by volume, saw revenue increase by $25 million or 6.9 per cent compared to 2016, while volumes increased by 238 million pieces or 7.5 per cent.
GROUP OF COMPANIES
In 2017, the Canada Post Group of Companies reported a profit before tax of $199 million, which was an increase of $85 million or 74.9 per cent over the 2016 results. The Purolator segment recorded a profit before tax of $120 million in 2017, which was an increase of $53 million or 79.8 per cent over the 2016 results. As with the Canada Post segment, this was mainly due to e‑commerce growth, which drove high demand for Purolator’s services throughout 2017.
For comparison, the U.S. Postal Service revenues dropped by $2.7 billion USD last year, which was the 11th consecutive year it experienced a multi-billion dollar decline.
To read Canada Post’s full 2017 Annual Report, click here.